Pollywood—as it is colloquially known—has undergone a tectonic shift in the last decade. From a struggling, nearly extinct regional cinema to a multi-million dollar global juggernaut, the Punjabi film industry tells a fascinating story of diaspora dreams, cultural identity crises, and a fight for legitimacy against the behemoth of Bollywood.
This is the story of how an industry found its voice not just in the villages of Punjab, but in the high-rises of Vancouver, the terraces of Birmingham, and the suburbs of New Jersey. Contrary to popular belief, Punjabi cinema did not begin with the bombast of the 2010s. Its roots are arthouse and deeply literary. The first Punjabi feature film, Sheela , was made in 1935 in Calcutta (Kolkata), but it was the 1960s that marked the "Golden Age." Punjabi.movies
And that reflection is finally starting to get interesting. Contrary to popular belief, Punjabi cinema did not