Tajfel, H. (1981). Human groups and social categories: Studies in social psychology. Cambridge University Press.

Smoking is a highly stigmatized behavior in Indian culture, often associated with negative health outcomes and social deviance (Sharma, 2015). However, the image of a girl smoking has become a symbol of modernity, freedom, and empowerment, particularly among young people (Gupta, 2018).

Sharma, A. (2015). Smoking and health in India: A review. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 9(9), OE01-OE04.

Thakur, R. (2016). Representation of women in Indian advertising: A critical analysis. Journal of Advertising Research, 56(2), 182-195.

Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 179-211.

Representation and Perception: A Critical Analysis of "Chudti Hui Girl Ki Photo" in the Context of Indian Society